What is Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?

What is Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?

What is Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?

What is Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?

Age related macular degeneration is one of the leading causes of vision loss in older adults. It occurs when the macula, the part of the retina responsible for sharp central vision, becomes damaged over time. AMD can make it difficult to read, recognize faces, or see fine details clearly.


What is Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?

Age related macular degeneration is a progressive eye condition that affects the macula. There are two main types of AMD: dry and wet. Dry AMD is more common and occurs gradually as the macula thins over time, while wet AMD is less common but more severe, involving abnormal blood vessel growth that can lead to rapid vision loss. While AMD does not cause complete blindness, it can significantly impair central vision if left untreated.


Understanding How AMD Affects the Eyes

In many cases, AMD starts in just one eye. You may not notice symptoms right away, especially if your other eye still sees well. This can make it difficult to detect in its early stages without a comprehensive eye exam. Over time, however, AMD can begin to affect the second eye, sometimes progressing at a similar rate and sometimes more slowly.


Although AMD may start in only one eye, there is a high chance that the second eye will eventually develop the condition as well. Studies show that within five years of diagnosis in one eye, about half of patients will experience AMD in the second eye.


If you already have AMD in one eye, your risk for the other eye increases significantly. Your eye doctor will want to monitor both eyes closely for signs of progression so that treatment can begin as soon as needed.


The Importance of Regular Eye Exams

Regular eye exams are the best way to detect AMD early, especially when there are no noticeable symptoms. During a comprehensive exam, your eye doctor can check the health of your retina and identify any signs of macular damage. Early diagnosis allows for timely treatment, which can slow the progression of the disease and preserve your vision for as long as possible.


Eye exams are also crucial for monitoring changes in both eyes. If you already have AMD in one eye, keeping a close eye on your overall eye health will help ensure that you receive the best care and management for both eyes over time.


Protect Your Sight with Dr. Richard E. Hults & Associates

Age related macular degeneration often begins in one eye, but it can eventually affect both. The earlier AMD is detected, the better your chances of maintaining your vision and quality of life. Routine eye exams are essential, especially if you are over 60 or have a family history of the condition.


Schedule your annual eye exam with Dr. Richard E. Hults & Associates to stay ahead of macular degeneration. Visit any of our offices in Elyria, Akron, Fairview Park, or Canton, Ohio. Please Call (440) 687-6055, (330) 252-7457, (440) 755-2857, (330) 252-7616 to book an appointment today.

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